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news-4Gidan shinkafa matsala ce mai wahala a tsarin shuka da sarrafawa. Tun da shinkafa yana da matsala ta yanayi mai tsananin gaske kamar iska mai ƙarfi da hazo a ƙarshen ci gaba, da zarar an kwana, zai shafi samarwar. Saboda haka, a tsarin noman shinkafa, dole ne mu kula da matsalar masaukin masaukin.

 Don rage yiwuwar masaukin masaukin shinkafa, ya kamata a dauki matakan shawo kan yawan ruwa a cikin filin paddy, don busar da filin a cikin lokaci, da ma'ana a kula da yawan ƙwaya kuma ba mai zurfi ba, sarrafa yawan amfani da takin nitrogen, da cututtukan kwari masu dacewa. Babban mahimmin matakin da zai hana masaukin shinkafar shine ta masu kula da ci gaban shuka. Wanne ya kamata a yi amfani dashi gwargwadon haɓakar filin, kuma dole ne a ƙware da sashin da ya dace.

 Prohexadione alli :A gefe guda, Prohexadione calcium na iya rage tsawon internode, dwarf plant base height, da kuma inganta juriya wurin zama; a gefe guda, zai iya rage saurin shrunken kuma ya kara yawan tsaba. Kwayar Prohexadione tana warware sabani tsakanin juriya ta kwana da yawan noman shinkafa. A karkashin jigogi na tabbatar da wani tsayi na tsirrai da yawan shuka, yana inganta cika hatsin shinkafa mara karfi.

Idan aka kwatanta da kayayyakin triazole, fa'idodin Prohexadione calcium:

1. Foliar sha yana aiki sosai

2. Short-rabin-rai, low yawan guba kuma babu saura

 Paclobutrazol: Yi amfani da gram 100 ~ 133 na 15% WP Paclobutrazol a kan mu, kara kilogiram 100 na ruwa don yin maganin paclobutrazol tare da natsuwa na 150 ~ 200mg / L, fesa dasassun bishiyoyi da ganye tare da maganin kafin hadewa, wanda zai iya gajerun masu aikin, kaɗa katangar kara kuma sanya ƙungiyar inji ta haɓaka, wanda zai iya hana masaukin zama da kyau.

 Girman Chlormequat: A farkon hadawa, yi amfani da 50% AS Chlormequat Chloride 50 ~ 100g a kowace kadada kuma kara kilogiram 50 na ruwa don shirya karfin 500 ~ 1000mg / L. Fesa ciyawa da ganyaye don sanya shuke-shuken shuke shuke da hana masauki.

 Ethefhon:Don noman shinkafa na ƙarshen-lokaci, yi amfani da kilogiram 40-50 na Ethephon tare da narkar da 3000 mg / L a kowace mu don fesawar foliar, ko amfani da kilogiram 50 na 1500 mg / L bayan dasa shuki a cikin filin tsawon kwanaki 20-30. Fesa ruwan ethephon na iya hana haɓakar tsayi girma da haɓaka tillers bayan jiyya. 


Post lokaci: Sep-25-2020